Does Yorkshire have fur or hair?

Yorkshire Terriers, often called Yorkies, have hair rather than fur. The difference between hair and fur is subtle but significant:

Hair: Yorkies have hair that is similar to human hair. It grows continuously and needs to be regularly trimmed or groomed. This hair is fine, silky, and long, which is one of the breed's distinctive characteristics.
Fur: Fur typically grows to a certain length, sheds more frequently, and is softer. Fur can also trap more dirt and debris, whereas hair tends to be less prone to matting if properly cared for.

Because Yorkshire Terriers have hair instead of fur, they are considered to be hypoallergenic for some people, as they shed much less dander than dogs with fur. However, they still require regular grooming to prevent their hair from tangling or matting.

Here’s how to care for your Yorkshire Terrier:

1. Regular Grooming

Frequency: Yorkshire Terriers have long, silky hair that needs to be brushed daily to prevent tangling and matting. Even a few days without brushing can cause their hair to become knotted.
Tools: Use a comb or brush designed for long-haired dogs, such as a pin brush or a slicker brush, which helps remove dead hair and prevent mats.
Technique: Start at the ends of the hair and work your way up gently, especially around areas prone to tangles, like behind the ears and under the legs.

2. Bathing

Frequency: Bathe your Yorkie every 3 to 4 weeks, or more often if they get particularly dirty. Over-bathing can strip their hair of natural oils, so it’s important to find a balance.
Shampoo: Use a mild dog shampoo that is gentle on their sensitive skin. For extra softness, you can use a conditioner made for long-haired dogs.
Drying: After bathing, towel-dry your Yorkie and then use a blow dryer on a low setting to dry their hair. Be sure to comb their hair while drying to avoid tangles.

3. Trimming

Frequency: Regular trimming is important to keep your Yorkie’s coat looking neat. Around every 6 to 8 weeks, trim the hair on their face, paws, and body.
Tools: Use grooming scissors or clippers designed for dogs. If you’re unsure, consider taking your Yorkie to a professional groomer to maintain the style.
Face and Eyes: Carefully trim the hair around their eyes and mouth to prevent it from getting in their eyes or becoming dirty.

4. Ear Care

Clean Regularly: Yorkshire Terriers have floppy ears that can trap moisture and debris. Check and clean their ears weekly with a dog-safe ear cleaner to prevent infections.
Dryness: Make sure the ears are dry, especially after bathing, as dampness can lead to ear infections.

5. Nail Trimming

Frequency: Trim your Yorkie’s nails every 3 to 4 weeks. Long nails can cause discomfort or lead to injury.
Technique: Use dog nail clippers or a grinder to trim their nails. Be careful not to cut too close to the quick, which can cause bleeding.

6. Dental Care

Brushing: Yorkies are prone to dental issues, so regular teeth brushing is crucial. Use a dog-safe toothbrush and toothpaste, and brush their teeth at least 2-3 times a week.
Dental Chews: Offering dental chews can help keep their teeth clean and reduce plaque buildup.

7. Healthy Diet

Nutrition: Ensure your Yorkie has a balanced diet that supports their coat and overall health. High-quality dog food with omega fatty acids will help maintain the shine and health of their hair.
Hydration: Always provide fresh water to keep your Yorkie hydrated, which is essential for maintaining healthy skin and hair.

8. Health Check-ups

Regular Vet Visits: Regular visits to the vet are important for maintaining your Yorkie’s health. They should have regular check-ups and vaccinations to keep them in top shape.
Flea and Tick Prevention: Yorkies are small and can be affected by fleas and ticks. Use flea and tick preventatives to keep them safe from these pests.

By following these grooming and care tips, your Yorkshire Terrier will not only look great but also feel happy and healthy. Regular grooming is essential for their coat health, while a good diet and proper care ensure that they remain a well-loved, beautiful companion.